Vol. 41 No. 9s (2026) | International Journal of Special Education

Desmond Ooi Yin Jie, Yu Chye Wah, Pavitra Sandaranggan, Suchitra Solomon J Raja, Aisshvinneeah A/P K Vijayanthiran, Dinaashinni A/P Kandasamy, Kavinthiran Murty

142-150

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The Effectiveness between Superficial Heat and Deep Heat Therapy in the Management of Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain

Oh Hoo Ting, Koh Kim Hua, Yu Chye Wah

151-162

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An Artificial Intelligence Planned Physiotherapeutic Intervention and Physiotherapist based Goal Setting on patients with knee Osteoarthritis-An Observational Study

Shanmugananth E, Yu Chye Wah, Susmitha Govind, Kshtrashal Singh

163-175

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Footprint of Long-Term Pulmonary Sequelae of Covid 19 on Post Pandemic Pulmonary Status-An Prospective Observational Study

Shanmugananth E, Yu Chye Wah, Kshtrashal Singh, Susmitha Govind

176-184

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Effects of Avesta-Based Cultural Storytelling on Social-Emotional Learning and Historical Awareness among Children with Special Educational Needs in Uzbekistan

Karimova Moxinisso, Khojimatov Khusnidin Odilovich, Mansurova Malika Khasanovna

185-199

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Unequal Signals, Unequal Learning? A Mixed-Methods Study of Blended Learning Effectiveness Across Philippine State University Campuses

Rico D. De Asis

200-216

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Exploration of Governance, Institutional and Technology Adaptation Models of Village-Owned Enterprises (Bumdes) in Encouraging Village Independence

Achmad Lamo Said, Rahmat Hidayat, Irawati, Dea Rizky Amalia

217-228

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Social and Agrarian Conflict Due to Sago Industrialization

Ade Indriani Zuchri, Herman Hidayat, Asran Jalal, & T. B. Massa Djafar

229-237

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Village Community Participation in the Development of Socio-Cultural Literacy in Bulukumba Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

Umar Nain, Nur Ichsan Amin, Zulfan Nahruddin

238-248

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The Effect of the Different Computerised Telescopic Crowns Materials on the Supporting Structures of Unilateral Free-End Saddles

Sarmad Natiq Abdulrahman, Bahar Jaafar Selivany, Zhala Dara Omar Meran, Veen Sagvan Jamil

249-256

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A Comparison of The Mallampati Test in Both Sitting and Supine Positions to Predict Difficult Intubation in Adults Undergoing Surgery Under General Anesthesia

Chopy Abdulkarim Amin, Amir Murad Khudadad Boujan

257-264

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Difficulty Analysis Mathematics Teachers in Implementing the Merdeka Curriculum in West Aceh Schools

Henra Saputra Tanjung, KMS. M. Amin Fauzi, Asmin, Sariyasa, I Made Ardana, Gede Suweken, Elmanani Simamora, Pardomuan Sitompul, Siti Aminah Nababan

265-271

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Technology-Enhanced Blended Mentoring through the “Coment Coach by DJK” Model: Effects on Vocational Teachers’ Pedagogical Competence and Instructional Design Quality

Dina Afriany, Muhammad Japar, Khaerudin

272-288

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Cross-cultural Adaptation and Translation of the central Kurdish Version of Rhinoplasty Outcome Evaluation (ROE)

Pshtiwan Abbas Osman, Sherko Saeed F. Zmnako, Hiwa Asaad Abdulkareem

289-296

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Effectiveness of Oral Health Educational Interventions on Oral Health Status among ‎Visually Impaired Children

Reizhna Kamal Khourshed, Vian Mohammed Hussein, Nasreen Hamarash Hamonari

297-306

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Cross-cultural adaptation of Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale in Kurdish Adolescents

Rwa Al-Qazzaz, Roshe Rashid

307-316

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Indigenous Tool Development and Validation of Post-Partum Depression and Identity Crisis

Salbia Abbas, Muhammad Zeeshan, Ayesha Inam, Sher Hassan, Bibisaba, Sadaf Aijaz

317-336

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Drivers of Green Economic Growth in China: The Roles of Renewable Energy, Renewable Energy Technology Innovation, and Green Finance under Government Intervention

Caiqing Liang, Mohd Rusli bin Yacob, Law Siong Hook, Irina Harun

337-361

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Comparative Effectiveness of Virtual Reality Distraction Versus Audio Distraction in Special Care Dentistry Patients

Geonath Immanuel K, Madeha Umar, Raman Mishra, Kavitha Rajagopalan, Jamsheera Vadakkan, Prasanti Kumari Pradhan

362-371

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Fostering Academic Workforce Stability through Organizational Culture: Evidence from Happiness and Commitment Perspectives

Navjyoti Prasher, K.K. Mishra

372-378

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Smart Courts and Digital Justice: A Governance Framework for Responsible Artificial Intelligence in Judicial Decision-Making

Anurag Sharma, Kritika Kakkar, Neha Sharma, Akansha Pandey, Parul

379-391

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School-Based Emotion Regulation Support for Learners with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Literature Review of Interventions, Mechanisms, and Implementation

Eric Ong Yong Hao, Mohd Norazmi Nordin

392-427

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Criminal Penalties for Employers in Moroccan Labor Law:A Study of Their Specificity and Balance BetweenWorker Protection and Economic Development

Sarah Al-Kilani Abu Qadida, Souad Tiali

428-435

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The Freedom of the Libyan Criminal Judge in Forming his Conviction from Digital Evidence

Maatouk Salah Eddine, Alfakhreeyah Hussein Abubakr

436-445

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Complications of Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis (IPAA) in Pediatric Patients with Ulcerative Colitis: A Systematic Review

Mohammed Jalawi Karkaman, Abdullah Abdulrahman Saleh Almehemed, Shahad Awad Ali Alqahtani, Saeed Mansour S Alqahtani, Fatimah Ghaidan A Almuawi, Waad A. Alshahrani, Shahad Shafi Alaklabi, Jomana Amer Alnezari, Rayan Saleh A Alalthorah, Thamer Saeed Alhart

446-461

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Initiation of Vasopressors via Peripheral Versus Central Venous Access in Septic Shock Patients within the Emergency Department: A Systematic Review of Safety and Mortality Outcomes

Raghad Sayyaf Alshahrani, Khawlah Mohammed Alaklabi, Wajd Saad Alshahrani, Shouq Mohammed Alshahrani, Lina Madhaf Aloqaiby, Safiyah Abdullah Albishi, Sarah Abdullah Algarni, Reema Hussain Almazarqah, Reef Turki Alshahrani, Jamilah Abdullah Alshahrani, Noh

462-479

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Nurses’ Knowledge and Practice Regarding Chest Physiotherapy Among Children with Pneumonia

Fatma Fathy Rabea, lamiaa Ahmed Elsayed, Eman Abdelfattah Ali

480-489

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Translating the MBKM Policy into Outcome-Based Curriculum Reform in English Teacher Education

Mawardi, Ni Nyoman Padmadewi, I Gede Budasi, Lokita Purnamika Utami

490-499

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The Integration of Islamic Moderation in Religious Education of Indonesia

Khairan Muhammad Arif, Zahwa Mumtazah, Khaulah Khairan, Ainal Mardhiah

500-514

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A Meta-Heuristic based work Scheduling and Resource Optimization Framework for Cloud Virtual Machines

M.Rupasri, G.P.S. Varma, Hemalatha Indukuri

515-527

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Disaggregating Art Class Participation and Adolescent Mental Health in China: The Mediating Role of Self-Efficacy

Zhang Lisha, Amelia Binti Alias, Khairul Azhar Bin Jamaludin

528-541

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Molecular and Clinical Study of Clostridium perfringens in Gas Gangrene: Genetic Variations and Virulence Factors

Hamza Turki Muhi, Thamer Kadhim Hussein, Rashad Shamkhi Jebur, Reyadh Jassem, Saif M. Hassan

542-547

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The Impact of Flow Experience on Chinese Primary School Students’ Mandarin Language Creative Performance in Mandarin Classrooms

Wang Xiaoying, Amelia Alias, Khairul Azhar Jamaludin

548-557

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Teaching Practices, Student Engagement, and Learning Outcomes in China’s Ideological and Political Courses: A Mediation Analysis

Wei Yi, Amelia Binti Alias, Khairul Azhar Jamaludin

558-565

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Academic English Writing Anxiety Among High-Pressure Chinese Research University Students: Validation of the Second Language Writing Anxiety Inventory

Fang Yan

566-577

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Customer Trust Towards Health Insurance Companies with Reference to Coimbatore City

P. Shobanapriya, P. Easwaran

578-588

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Explainable and Context-Aware Speech-to-Text for Special and Inclusive Education: A Systematic Review and a Proposed Conceptual Framework

Sabnam Kumari, Anu Saini, Sunita Kumari, Deepak, Vaani Garg, Bhawna Bhardwaj

589-607

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Contribution of Women to Agricultural Livelihoods in Kurukshetra, Haryana

Sushma Devi, Sudha Dubey, Mithilesh Kumar Dubey

608-618

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The Living Tradition of Shamanism: Lived experience and socio-economic roles of Shamans in the Kirati Khambu Rai Community

Shishero Rai, Sudha Dubey

619-630

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Health Challenges of Women with Disabilities: A Focused Study of Rajouri District, Jammu and Kashmir

Azra Qureshi, Sudha Dubey, Mithilesh Kumar Dubey

631-640

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Early Ultrasonic Diagnosis of Renal Dysfunction to Detect Cognitive Disorders In Chronic Cerebral Ischemia: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis

Mamurova Malikakhon Mirhamzayevna, Tuychiyeva Moxinur Komilovna, Shakhmurov Nizami Aladdinovich, Utamuradova Nigora Abduraxmanovna, Valieva Markhabo Usmanovna, Khafizova Malika Anvarovna, Sirojova Nafisa Anvarovna

641-655

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A Gender-Based Acoustic Analysis of Vowels of Hindko Speakers in Learning English Pronunciation

Mehnaz Zeb, Asra Irshad

656-663

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Thayae Mon Songs in a Contemporary Dimension: Musical Creation for Promoting Cultural Tourism

Kovit Kantasiri, Vatcharanan Tosin, Ye Jai

664-672

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Achieving Course Objectives and Student Learning Outcomes: Obtaining Stakeholders’ Feedback on the Bachelor of Science in Entrepreneurship Program at Laguna State Polytechnic University's Santa Cruz Campus

Marissa L. Dimarucot

673-682

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Developing a Multi-Objective Maritime Vehicle Routing Framework for Integrated Passenger–Cargo Services in Small Island Networks: A Scenario-Based Assessment of the Thousand Islands, Indonesia

Darmadi, Sutanto Soehodho, Nahry

683-690

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Exploring the Relationship Between Academic Burnout and CET-4 Performance among Chinese Undergraduates

Wang Huimin, Nurwina Anuar

691-701

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The Impact of Overloaded Trucks on Congestion Costs in Urban Freeways: A Microsimulation Approach Using Weight-in-Motion Data

Aleksius, Sutanto Soehodho, Andyka Kusuma

702-709

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Profit Optimization Strategy in Airline Operations: An Integrated Fleet Assignment Model for Indonesian Domestic Flights

Inof Seno Acton, Sutanto Soehodho, Nahry Nahry

710-717

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Learning Before Schools: Education, Memory, and Distributed Knowledge Ecologies in Pre-Oil Arabia

Mubarak M. Aldossari

718-724

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Challenges Faced by Grade 10 Learners in Sepedi Essay Writing in Mankweng Circuit, Capricorn District, Limpopo Province, South Africa

Lemao SM, Phokwane PP, Maledu AD

725-729

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Use of Whatsapp in Teaching Sepedi Home Language at a South African University

Phokwane PP, Motlhaka HA, Molotja TW, Maledu AD

730-735

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Enhanced Mammographic Tumor Detection Through AI Based Techniques

Maria Rufina P, Meeradevi

736-746

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Assessing the Digital Competence of (National Vocational and Technical Training Commission) NAVTTC’S Certified Graduates and its Effect on Their Employability

Muhammad Javaid Toor, Shafia Baber, Hisham-Ul-Hassan

747-760

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Knowledge, Attitudes, Practices, and Perceived Impacts of Generative AI Among the First Year Students

Maria Teresa T. Garcia

761-789

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Empowering Communities Through Extension: A Stakeholders’ Assessment of ISPSC Graduate School Programs

Jocelyn L. Absolor, Francisco N. Divina, Maria Teresa T. Garcia, Orlando A. Batara

790-814

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Reflective Thinking Skills toward Problem Solving of Students in Ilocos Sur Polytechnic State College

Maria Teresa T. Garcia

815-829

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Intelligent Management Analytics: A Blockchain and Machine Learning Framework for Finance, CRM, Human Resources, and Education management

Tarun Kumar, Ankita Singh, Ajay Kumar, Deepal Mehrotra, Valiveti Dattatreya, S. Alexander Suresh, Priya Sharma

830-841

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Policy Challenges in Implementing Equal Educational Opportunities for Special Needs Students

Alok Kumar Bhargava, Umakant Prasad, Sanjukta Sarkar, Mona Pattanaik, Aparna Singh, Anjali Dabral, Sidhartha Sekhar Dash

842-857

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Legal Frameworks and Inclusive Education: A Comparative Analysis of Disability Rights in Special Education Systems

Rajlakshmi P Wagh, Md Kamran, Dipender Chhikara, Dristirupa Patgiri, Manveer Kaur, Satyam Sinha, Sumedha Chaudhury

858-869

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Ilokano Proverbs in The Modern Age: Students’ Awareness and Practical Application

Cynthia M. Cariño, Delia R. Casillan

870-881

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Legal Frameworks for Equitable Water Governance: Strengthening Policy Mechanisms for Sustainable Water Access and Rights

Jaya Somvanshi, Anita M Patil-Nikam, Namrata Singh, Mamta Bhattacharjee, Ravi Kumar, Namah Dutta, Sidhartha Sekhar Dash

882-892

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Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Literature, Education, and Financial Literacy in Contemporary Society

Alok Kumar Bhargava, Jai Singh, Ankush Tulshiram Aundhakar, S Sathyakala, Hidha Jayathilakan, Raja Ambethkar Matta

893-906

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Legal Mechanisms for Protecting Children’s Personal Health Data in the Implementation of Sickness Insurance Benefits in Vietnam: Current Practice and Directions for Legal Education

Nguyen The Mung, Nguyen Thi Thao

907-932

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Risk and Return in Financial Markets: Evaluating Investment Strategies for Optimal Portfolio Management

Vanitha P, A. Premavasumati, Pavithra H P, Muthulakshmi P, S Sathyakala, R Nithya

933-941

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Cinematic Portrayals of Women’s Health: Gendered Narratives and Development Discourses in Hindi Cinema

Tripti, Kumari Pallavi

942-953

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Inclusive Education for Children with Disabilities in India: An Appraisal of Legal Frameworks, Judicial Trends, and Ground Realities

Vijay Saigal, Manmeet Kour, Nikher Jandyal, Priyanka Ghai, Kanchal Gupta, Vishakha Chib, Mini Gupta

954-966

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Comparative Study of Mythological Women in the Fiction of Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni and Kavita Kane for Gender Inclusive Learning

R.Swathi Gudipati, S. Rajeswari, Sailaja Eswara, Y Raghunath Rao, S. Farhad

967-974

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Learning Robust Spatiotemporal Features from RS-fMRI for Parkinson’s Disease Classification Using CanICA, Dictionary Learning, and LSTM

Saloni Bhatia, Pooja Saberwal, Rekha Vig

975-988

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Qualitative Research in the World, A Bibliometric Study from Scopus

Rivas-Huaman, Rolly

989 - 996

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Navigating Inclusive Curriculum Innovations of Field Studies in Science Education

Maria Lourdes G. Tan

997 - 1002

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A Meta-Synthesis of Regular Education Teachers’ Teaching Strategies in Mainstream Classrooms

Fabiana P. Peñeda

1003 - 1011

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Divergent Thinking in University Students: Design, Validation and Proposal of a Measurement Instrument with Global Applicability

Elka Jennifer Almeida Monge, Mildred Milagro Pérez Pérez

1012 - 1028

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Implications of Psychosocial Risk Factors on Absenteeism from Work in the Education Sector

María Massiel Calderón Pérez, Laura Teresa Tuta Ramírez, Orledi Karina Acosta Tuta

1029 - 1041

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AI-Ready but Inclusion-Aware? Faculty Readiness to Use Artificial Intelligence for Inclusive Pedagogy in Philippine Higher Education Institutions

John Vincent Aliazas, Rose Andrade, Anna Liza Del Rosario, Julie Fe Panoy, Allen Pasia, Jocelyn Madrideo

1042 - 1052

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Green Marketing and Sustainability in GCC-Linked Research: A Scopus-Based Systematic Literature Review with Bibliometric Mapping, 2025–2026

Noura Said AL-Jahwari, Vathana Bathmanathan, Ahmed Abubakar, Adil Hassan Khalid

1053-1061

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From Scribal Error to Textual Introduction al-Karsi and Minhaju’l-Muzakkirin

Ahmet Ekinci, Mustafa Çabuk, Azime Kelleci

1062 - 1074

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Positive Behaviour Support in Inclusive Primary Schools: Evidence, Implementation Challenges, and Future Directions for Supporting Students with Special Educational Needs

Sheema Sobiya Rahman, Shoaib Ur Rahman Tippu, Syeda Hafsa Rizwan

1075 - 1089

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Privacy Preservation in AI-Enhanced Journalism: A Lifecycle-Aware Framework for Technological Innovation and Trustworthy Global Media Communication

Jingbo Gao, Shahrul Nazmi Sannusi, Jamaluddin Aziz, Qi Liang

1090 - 1117

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A Multimodal Machine Learning Framework for Bidirectional Indian Sign Language Conversion in Support of Inclusive Education

Usha Verma, Vaishali Wangikar, Dipti Sakhare, Sampada Abhijit Dhole, Lakshmipraba Balaji, Sarika Khope, Prabha Kasliwal

1118 - 1128

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The Role of Organizational Support in Enhancing Job Satisfaction among IT Employees Working in Hybrid Models: Evidence from Hyderabad.

B. Venkata Lakshmi, P. Subramanyachary

1129 - 1144

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Alone Yet Connected: Digital-Age Solo Parenthood

Beverly E. Resuelo, Melanie M. Reynoso, Methuselah A. Daba-ay

1145 - 1155

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Classroom Observation Anxiety: A Psychological Perspective on BSED Students’ Teaching Practicum

Beverly E. Resuelo, Alberto D. De la Cruz

1156 - 1168

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From Language Teachers to AI-Enhanced Educators: Generative AI Self-Efficacy among Vietnamese EFL Teachers

Trang Huynh Nguyen, Huynh Manh Bui

1169 - 1177

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Dimensions of AI-Supported Governance for Inclusive Higher Education

Jake M. Laguador

1178 - 1192

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Demographic Predictors and Etiological Profiles in Recurrent Suppurative Otitis Media.

A H M Delwar, Shazibur Rashid, Arif Moshed Khan, Belal Hossain, Zillur Rahman, Taslim Uddin Miah, Tahmina Akter Tamanna

1193 - 1206

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The Effect of Role Conflict on Childcare Teachers' Psychological Well-Being During ECEC Integration: The Moderating Role of Resilience

Hae Won Min, Young Ran Chae

1207 - 1218

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Critical Educational Policies and Inclusive Gamification in Europe: UNESCO, OECD and Community-Based Methodologies

Rebeca Soler Costa, Ana Rosa Gaspar Cabrero, Carmen Rodríguez Jiménez

1219 - 1232

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Knowledge, Attitude and Associated Factors of Obstetric Ultrasonography Among Pregnant Women in KSA: A Cross-Sectional Study

Abdullah Sulaiman Alshehri, Mohammed Suleman Ahmed Alshehri, Arwa Ahmed Mohammed Asiri, Razan Abdullah Ali Alwadae

1233 - 1251

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Evaluating the Real-World Relevance of Palestinian Secondary School English Language Materials: A Qualitative Study from Southern Hebron

Sahar Nimer Darabee, Inas Naser

1252 - 1261

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Retracted

1262 - 1274

The Role of Artificial Intelligence in the Development of Research Competencies and Academic Inquiry Skills in Higher Education

Guillermo Alejandro Zaragoza Alvarado

1275 - 1290

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Focus on Mathematical Thinking Skills in India’s National Education Policy 2020: A Critical Policy Analysis

Ketki Kher, Vijayanta Bhurale, Anjali Upadhye

1291 - 1302

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The Ethical Relationship Between Humans - Plants in the Ethics of Responsibility Hans Jonas and Lulik in East Timor

Luis Gouveia Leite

1303 - 1314

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Development of a Multi-Role Monitoring System for Teaching Factory (TEFA) Activities Using an Electron-Based Desktop Application

Bernadain D. Polii, Seska Mengko, Maykel Karauwan, Bervie F. Rondonuwu, Oldi M. Lambonan

1315 - 1325

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Beyond Oil: Harnessing Economic Diversification for Sustainable Economic Growth in Nigeria.

Nweze Paul Nweze, Greg Ekpung Edame, Ogbe Blessing Akong, Ibiang Omini Ebri, Okoi Willie Wilfred, Inyang Inyang Ochi, Enya Ebonghor Ideba, Inaku Jacob Sunday, Muhammad Kabir Lawal, Odey Ferdinand Ite

1326 - 1335

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The Extent of Jordanian Football Coaches’ Knowledge of the Use of Artificial Intelligence and Nanotechnology in Developing the Game of Football

Ibrahim Mohammad Harafsheh, Mahmoud Mousa Salem al Shudifat, Ibrahim Abdul Ghani Salameh, Omar Mustafa Naser Al Omer, Bashar Nizam Abdelrahman Almahadeen, Ahed J Alkhatib

1336 - 1349

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Artificial Intelligence Governance in Islamic Higher Education: Developing an Ethical, Regulatory, and Quality Assurance Framework for Future Religious Universities

Hafiz Khubaib Ur Rehman Awan, Kalsoom Asghar, Haleema Bibi, Neelum Javed, Salma Sattar

1350 - 1363

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Clinical Outcomes of Rapid Maxillary Expansion in Mixed Dentition Patients: A Prospective Clinical Study

Jamsheera Vadakkan, Anusree Paul, Aniket Vijay Dhote, Aditi Singh, Harikrishnan, Khushbu Kumari

1364 - 1383

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Bridging the Digital Divide: An Empirical Study of ICT Integration in Rural vs. Urban Primary Schools in U.P. POST-NEP 2020

Tripti Sachan, Ravindra Tripathi

1384 - 1387

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